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Class 1-A High-Grade PCBs
Electronic Scrap

Class 1-A High-Grade PCBs

Grade: VariousVery High Tier

Pre-2000 computer motherboards with visible gold plating, chips

Market Price EstimateUpdated Daily
$3,250/ MT
+225 (7.4%)vs yesterday
Verified specifications & market data

Chemical Composition

Elemental breakdown by percentage weight.

Standard composition limits
Values represent maximum allowed percentage unless otherwise noted.

Physical Properties

Material form, density, and contamination specifications.

Pre-2000 computer motherboards and circuit boards; vintage/legacy computer e-waste; high precious metal content (0.05-0.30g gold per board; 50-90g copper); thicker gold plating than modern boards (pre-RoHS era); significant lead solder content (5-40g per board); established e-waste recovery infrastructure; premium price tier; limited but valuable supply; Class 1-A grading reflects highest e-waste precious metal concentration

Acceptable Inclusions
  • Gold plating 0.05-0.30g (high-grade specification)
  • Copper 50-90g (base metal; valuable)
  • Tin-lead solder 10-50g (pre-2000 standard; contains lead)
  • Silver <5g (precious metal trace)
  • Palladium trace (if present; ultra-valuable)
  • Nickel <5g (plating component)
  • Epoxy-fiberglass substrate (inert)
  • Visible age/oxidation (vintage characteristic)
Prohibited Materials
  • Gold <0.05g per board (below high-grade specification)
  • Modern post-2000 boards (not high-grade)
  • Batteries attached (active hazmat)
  • Mercury switches or mercury components (hazmat extreme)
  • Severely degraded boards (no recovery value)
  • Unknown composition or age

Quality Assurance

Testing protocols, sampling methods, and acceptance criteria.

Sampling Protocol
frequencyStratified random sampling by board type; verify pre-2000 era ; gold plating verification; hazmat lead screening
maximumQuantity200+ boards per shipment
minimumQuantity20-100 boards or 5-20 kg
percentage5-15% of lot
stratificationSample across board types; computer generations; age authentication ; composition variable by era;
Acceptance Limits
all Criteria Must PassMaterial be pre-2000 high-grade Class 1-A with 0.05-0.30g thick gold per board; tin-lead solder ; structural integrity ; vintage authentication
board IntegrityMotherboard or high-value vintage card ; traces/components largely intact; processing economical
class One A StatusClass 1-A premium specification ; vintage pre-2000 authentication ; scarcity premium
gold PlatingGold plating 0.05-0.30g per board confirmed; pre-2000 characteristic ; visible on connector fingers/traces
pre Vintage AuthenticationPre-2000 vintage ; / slot design ; 486/Pentium component generation ; board manufacturing era established
tin Lead SolderTin-lead solder composition ; lead content 5-40g per board quantified; hazmat processing protocol
Weight Tolerance
measurementVerified by certified scale; weight accountability for ultra-premium vintage material; precious metal weight critical for pricing
variance±8% from expected weight

Required Test Methods

Visual Inspection & Pre-2000 Vintage Authentication

CRITICALMANDATORY
Method 1
Purpose
  • confirm pre-2000 motherboard characteristic (ISA/PCI era
  • 486/Pentium component generation
  • board design distinctive)
  • verify visible thick gold on connector fingers/traces
  • assess condition/age
Acceptance Criteria
  • Pre-2000 motherboard characteristic unmistakably evident
  • ISA/PCI slot design
  • vintage component styles
  • visible gold characteristic
Procedure
  • 100% visual inspection
  • identify ISA/PCI slot architecture (critical pre-2000 indicator)
  • assess component package types (DIP/PLCC/BGA characteristic by era)
  • verify visible yellow/gold color on connectors/fingers (thick pre-2000 characteristic)
  • assess physical age (dust patterns, component obsolescence styles, manufacturing style)

Pre-2000 Board Type & Generation Classification

CRITICAL
Method 2
Purpose
  • classify board type (motherboard, graphics card, memory)
  • determine computer generation (486, Pentium, Pentium Pro)
  • authenticate vintage era
  • justify scarcity premium
Acceptance Criteria
  • Board type identified
  • generation confirmed
  • pre-2000 characteristic evident
  • vintage authentication
Procedure
  • Visual board identification
  • ISA/PCI slot presence
  • component style assessment (486 DIP vs. Pentium PLCC vs. Pro FCPGA)
  • CPU socket type identification (Socket 5, Socket 7, Slot 1 characteristic by era)
  • manufacturing date if visible on board
  • component soldering style assessment (lead solder dull gray vs. modern lead-free)

Thick Gold Plating Verification

CRITICAL
Method 3
Purpose
  • verify pre-2000 THICK gold plating characteristic (0.05-0.30g per board
  • 5-6× modern thickness
  • Class 1-A premium specification)
  • estimate gold recovery yield
Acceptance Criteria
  • Gold plating confirmed 0.05-0.30g range per board
  • thickness VISIBLY THICK vs. modern boards
  • characteristic pre-2000
Procedure
  • Visual gold color assessment (bright yellow characteristic pre-2000)
  • XRF surface gold spectrometry
  • fire assay confirmation (total gold per board quantified)
  • plating thickness estimation (pre-2000 characteristic obvious
  • thick layer visible)

Tin-Lead Solder Assessment

CRITICAL
Method 4
Purpose
  • verify tin-lead solder composition (NOT lead-free
  • pre-2000 standard characteristic)
  • quantify lead content 5-40g per board
  • assess hazmat processing requirement
Acceptance Criteria
  • Tin-lead solder confirmed (dull gray appearance characteristic pre-2000)
  • lead content 5-40g per board quantified
  • pre-2000 standard
  • hazmat protocol appropriate
Procedure
  • Visual solder assessment (dull gray appearance = lead solder characteristic
  • shiny = modern lead-free
  • distinctive visual)
  • XRF lead quantification
  • solder joint appearance analysis
  • component count estimation for total solder mass

Hazmat Lead Screening

CRITICAL
Method 5
Purpose
  • quantify lead >0.1% (RoHS comparison
  • pre-2000 boards EXCEED massively)
  • assess cadmium/mercury (legacy concern)
  • establish hazmat processing protocol
Acceptance Criteria
  • Lead content quantified (>0.1% expected pre-2000
  • high lead solder CONFIRMED)
  • cadmium <0.01% assessed
  • mercury <0.001% confirmed (mercury switches rare but verified absent)

Copper Content Estimation

Method 6
Purpose
  • Estimate copper content 50-90g per board
  • quantify base metal value
  • validate commodity basis
Acceptance Criteria
  • Copper 50-90g range confirmed per board
  • copper traces/vias visible
  • base metal value
Procedure
  • Visual copper assessment
  • weight estimation
  • XRF metal quantification
  • trace density assessment

Precious Metal Trace Detection

Method 7
Purpose
  • Detect silver, palladium trace in components/solder
  • assess additional precious metal value
  • potentially ultra-valuable specialty components
Acceptance Criteria
  • Silver/palladium documented if present
  • trace components identified
  • secondary precious value
Procedure
  • XRF spectrometry precious metal detection
  • identify specialty components (voltage regulators, rare capacitors)
  • palladium if present (ultra-precious)

Board Condition & Recovery Assessment

Method 8
Purpose
  • Evaluate board structural integrity
  • assess trace/pad degradation
  • determine processing feasibility and precious metal loss risk
Acceptance Criteria
  • Board structure sound
  • traces/pads largely intact
  • processing economical
  • vintage condition acceptable
Procedure
  • Visual structural assessment
  • identify corrosion/oxidation level
  • trace continuity assessment
  • via integrity check
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